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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 57
DEVELOPMENTS IN COMPUTATIONAL MECHANICS WITH HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTING Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper II.1
Multilevel Mesh Partitioning for Optimising Subdomain Aspect Ratio C. Walshaw*, M. Cross*, R. Diekmann+ and F. Schlimbach*
*Centre for Numerical Modelling and Process Analysis, University of Greenwich, London, England
C. Walshaw, M. Cross, R. Diekmann, F. Schlimbach, "Multilevel Mesh Partitioning for Optimising Subdomain Aspect Ratio", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Developments in Computational Mechanics with High Performance Computing", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 9-19, 1999. doi:10.4203/ccp.57.2.1
Abstract
Multilevel algorithms are a successful class of optimisation
techniques which address the mesh partitioning problem for
mapping meshes onto parallel computers. They usually combine
a graph contraction algorithm together with a local optimisation
method which refines the partition at each graph level.
To date these algorithms have been used almost exclusively
to minimise the cut-edge weight in the graph with the aim of
minimising the parallel communication overhead. However it
has been shown that for certain classes of problem, the convergence
of the underlying solution algorithm is strongly influenced
by the shape or aspect ratio of the subdomains. In
this paper therefore, we modify the multilevel algorithms in
order to optimise a cost function based on aspect ratio. Several
variants of the algorithms are tested and shown to provide
excellent results.
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