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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 56
ADVANCES IN CIVIL AND STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING COMPUTING FOR PRACTICE Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper V.3
Direct Design for Bending, Torsion and Shear in Reinforced and Partially Prestressed Concrete Beams P. Bhatt and A. Muzhami
Department of Civil Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom P. Bhatt, A. Muzhami, "Direct Design for Bending, Torsion and Shear in Reinforced and Partially Prestressed Concrete Beams", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Advances in Civil and Structural Engineering Computing for Practice", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 175-185, 1998. doi:10.4203/ccp.56.5.3
Abstract
Tests were conducted on eleven reinforced and partially
prestressed concrete hollow beams subjected to bending,
shear and torsion. 'The beams were designed using the direct
design method which is based on the Lower Bound theorem
of the classical Theory of Plasticity. The beams were 300
mm square with a 50 mm wall thickness and 3800 mm long.
The main variables were the ratio in the web of the maximum
elastic shear stress due to shear force to the elastic shear
stress due to torsion and the ratio of the bending moment to
the twisting moment. For analysis purposes, the beams were
modelled as thin hollow beams with zero bending resistance.
Analysis was carried out using a 2-D non-linear finite element
program. Good agreement was observed in all cases between
the experimental and numerical failure loads and mode of
failure. The results indicate that that Direct Design method
can be successfully used to design hollow box beams for the
combined effect of bending, shear and torsional loads.
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