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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 55
ADVANCES IN COMPUTATIONAL STRUCTURAL MECHANICS Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper V.1
Three-Dimensional Beam-Columns of Varying Cross Section R. Levy and E. Gal
Faculty of Civil Engineering, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel R. Levy, E. Gal, "Three-Dimensional Beam-Columns of Varying Cross Section", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Advances in Computational Structural Mechanics", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 85-91, 1998. doi:10.4203/ccp.55.5.1
Abstract
This paper is concerned with three-dimensional rectangular
beam-columns whose height and width may vary linearly
along their length. The basic four coupled differential
equations governing the behavior of three-dimensional beam
columns are first rederived using the method of
perturbations. These equations are reformulated to include
varying cross sections. Finally a 6x6 stiffness matrix (which
is sufficient to describe 3-D behavior) is computed by
solving the equations 6 times for a sequence of appropriate
discontinuities. The finite difference method is employed for
that purpose. Timoshenko's closed form solution of a tapered
column is chosen for establishing confidence in the proposed
formulation.
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