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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 55
ADVANCES IN COMPUTATIONAL STRUCTURAL MECHANICS Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper II.4
The Scaled Boundary Finite-Element Method - A Primer: Solution Procedures C. Song and J.P. Wolf
Institute of Hydraulics and Energy, Department of Civil Engineering, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Lausanne, Switzerland C. Song, J.P. Wolf, "The Scaled Boundary Finite-Element Method - A Primer: Solution Procedures", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Advances in Computational Structural Mechanics", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 47-60, 1998. doi:10.4203/ccp.55.2.4
Keywords: boundary element, dynamics, finite element, radiation condition, soil-structure interaction, wave motion.
Abstract
The scaled boundary finite-element equations in displacement
and dynamic stiffness, which are ordinary differential equations,
derived in the accompanying paper involve the discretization
of the boundary only. The general solution procedure
is demonstrated addressing an illustrative example which
consists of a two-dimensional out-of-plane (anti-plane) motion
with a single degree of freedom on the boundary. For statics
and dynamics in the frequency domain the displacements in
the domain and the stiffness matrix with degrees of freedom
on the boundary only are obtained analytically for bounded
and unbounded media. The radiation condition is satisfied exactly
using the high-frequency asymptotic expansion for the
dynamic-stiffness matrix of an unbounded medium. The mass
matrix for a bounded medium is determined analytically. Body
loads in statics are calculated analytically. Numerical procedures
to calculate the dynamic-stiffness and unit-impulse response
matrices for an unbounded medium are also presented.
The scaled boundary finite-element method is semi-analytical as the ordinary differential equations in displacement are solved analytically, which permits an efficient calculation of displacements, stresses and stress intensity factors. This boundary-element method based on finite elements leads to a reduction of the spatial dimension by one. As no fundamental solution is required, no singular integrals are evaluated and anisotropic material is analysed without additional computational effort. purchase the full-text of this paper (price £20)
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