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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 54
ADVANCES IN FINITE ELEMENT PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper V.4
Nonlinear Stress-Strain Behaviour of RC Beams in Non-Stationary Temperature Field M. Cvetkovska and L. Lazarov
Department of Civil Engineering, University Kiril and Metodij, Skopje, Macedonia M. Cvetkovska, L. Lazarov, "Nonlinear Stress-Strain Behaviour of RC Beams in Non-Stationary Temperature Field", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Advances in Finite Element Procedures and Techniques", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 205-214, 1998. doi:10.4203/ccp.54.5.4
Abstract
The structural response of reinforced concrete continuos
beams exposed to standard fire test will be analyzed in this
paper. Deformations, stresses, initialization and development
of cracks, crushing of concrete, as well as consequent
stiffness and strength reductions in reinforced concrete
elements will be determinate at small time intervals during a
fire. To solve this problem two separate computer programs
will be used. The program TERMIKA, developed by the
authors of this paper, carries out the nonlinear transient heat
flow analysis associated with fire. The second computing
module FIRE, which is a modification of FIRES-RC program, predicts the response of reinforced concrete elements
subjected to the thermal histories predicted by TERMIKA.
The beams analyzed in this paper are exposed to a standard
fire only from the lower side. At the upper side they are a part
of a reinforced concrete slab which is not fire exposed.
Different fire scenario are analyzed in cases of continuos
beams. For a given specific loading, element geometry and
support condition, the fire resistance is defined as a time
when plastic hinges are formed and the element has lost its
strength.
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