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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 50
INNOVATION IN COMPUTER METHODS FOR CIVIL AND STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING Edited by: B.H.V. Topping and M.B. Leeming
Paper VIII.1
Optimization of Frames and Trusses under Natural Frequency Constraints M.S. Hayalioglu* and M. Ulker#
*Civil Engineering Department, University of Dicle, Diyarbakir, Turkey
M.S. Hayalioglu, M. Ulker, "Optimization of Frames and Trusses under Natural Frequency Constraints", in B.H.V. Topping, M.B. Leeming, (Editors), "Innovation in Computer Methods for Civil and Structural Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 95-100, 1997. doi:10.4203/ccp.50.8.1
Abstract
This paper demonstrates an optimization algorithm of
frames and trusses considering natural frequency constraints.
The fundamental natural frequency of a structure is required
to be greater than or equal to its prescribed value. The optimality
criterion method is used to develop a recursive relationship
for the weight minimizing problem. This relationship
and a single Lagrange multiplier are derived for member
groups in the structure. A lumped mass model is adopted
in the free vibration analyses and large non-structural
masses are imposed on the structures. A number of design
examples are presented to demonstrate the application of the
algorithm. Optimum designs of the same structures are obtained
for various frequency constraints.
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