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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 50
INNOVATION IN COMPUTER METHODS FOR CIVIL AND STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING Edited by: B.H.V. Topping and M.B. Leeming
Paper I.1
A Finite Element Model for Strand Cables A. Nawrocki and M. Labrosse
Laboratory of Mechanics and Materials, Ecole Centrale de Nantes, Nantes, France A. Nawrocki, M. Labrosse, "A Finite Element Model for Strand Cables", in B.H.V. Topping, M.B. Leeming, (Editors), "Innovation in Computer Methods for Civil and Structural Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 1-11, 1997. doi:10.4203/ccp.50.1.1
Abstract
In this paper, a finite element model of a single strand
cable is presented. This model allows for the study of all
the possible interwire motions. It is used to analyse the
role of the contact conditions in pure axial loading and in
axial loading combined with bending. The model proves
to be reliable compared with experimental and theoretical
data when available. It appears that the interwire
pivoting has a strong influence on the cable response in
axial loading whereas it is interwire slippage which is pre
dominant when bending is present. Moreover, it is shown
that pivoting can be considered as free. At last, the influence
of bending on the tension in each wire of an axially
preloaded strand is investigated.
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