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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 49
INNOVATION IN CIVIL AND CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Edited by: M.B. Leeming and B.H.V. Topping
Paper IV.2
Non Destructive Structural Evaluation of Two Bridge Superstructures R. Gomez, D. Muria-Vila, R. Sanchez-Ramirez and J.A. Escobar
Institute of Engineering, Mexico City, Mexico R. Gomez, D. Muria-Vila, R. Sanchez-Ramirez, J.A. Escobar, "Non Destructive Structural Evaluation of Two Bridge Superstructures", in M.B. Leeming, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Innovation in Civil and Construction Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 121-132, 1997. doi:10.4203/ccp.49.4.2
Abstract
Non destructive experimental testing of structures is taking
more importance in bridge engineering in Mexico. The goals
are, among others, the identification of damage, the
evaluation of structural safety and retrofitting procedures,
and the study of structural behaviour when structures are
subjected to live loads higher than the ones used in the
original design. In this last context is included the
experimental test program of two non-conventional bridge
superstructures that is presented in this report. Transducers
of displacement, strain gauges and accelerometers are used
to register the signals induced by static and dynamic loads as
well as loads produced by the regular traffic. Stress and
strain levels, as well as displacements are measured.
Vibration frequencies and modal shapes are derived using
widely known techniques for signal analysis. Mathematical
models are prepared and calibrated with the results of the
field testing.
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