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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 47
INNOVATION IN ENGINEERING FOR SEISMIC REGIONS Edited by: M.B. Leeming and B.H.V. Topping
Paper V.2
A More Realistic Seismic Safety Calculation of R/C Structures under Multi-Directional Earthquake Excitations S. Parche
Hochtief AG, Essen, Germany S. Parche, "A More Realistic Seismic Safety Calculation of R/C Structures under Multi-Directional Earthquake Excitations", in M.B. Leeming, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Innovation in Engineering for Seismic Regions", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 83-88, 1997. doi:10.4203/ccp.47.5.2
Abstract
The sense of direction and the magnitude of horizontal ground
accelerations due to earthquakes are not a constant, but
variable within the duration of the earthquake. Furthermore,
varying vertical ground accelerations appear. As a result,
columns of reinforced concrete space-frame structures suffer
multi-directional and time-variable excitations during
earthquakes. To analyse the structural response to those
excitations more accurately, a fibre model describing the
nonlinear behaviour of reinforced concrete cross sections under
multi-directional actions is presented. Diagrams showing yield
force couples and corresponding plastic curvature capacity as
well as a computer program to calculate epsilon, kappay,
kappaz<->N, My, Mz
interaction for free force- and displacement combinations are developed.
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