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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 46
INNOVATION IN COMPOSITE MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES Edited by: M.B. Leeming and B.H.V. Topping
Paper I.3
Upgrading of Infrastructure with Fibre Reinforced Plastic Materials, Especially Shear Strenghtening B. Taljsten
Department of Civil Engineering, Lulea University of Technology, Lulea, Sweden B. Taljsten, "Upgrading of Infrastructure with Fibre Reinforced Plastic Materials, Especially Shear Strenghtening", in M.B. Leeming, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Innovation in Composite Materials and Structures", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 25-34, 1997. doi:10.4203/ccp.46.1.3
Abstract
There is great potential and considerable economic
advantages in strengthening existing concrete members with
epoxy-bonded composite plates. Composite fabrics and a
unidirectional tape can also be used. However, if the
technique is to be used in an effective manner it requires a
sound understanding of the short and long-term behaviour of
the adhesive used. It also requires reliable information about
the adhesion of concrete to composite. The execution of the
bonding work is also of tremendous importance in order to
achieve a composite action between the adherents. Last but
not least it is of the utmost importance to know within what
limits the strengthening method can be used. For example,
what quality of concrete is needed or what thickness or/and
what strength is suitable for the composite used. This paper
do not answer all these questions but presents and discusses
briefly the use of CFRP (carbon Fibre Reinforced Plastic) for
strengthening concrete structures. A historical background is
presented as well as some results from tests on beams
strengthened for shear with composite fabrics. A short
presentation of the use of composite materials for
strengthening purposes and what we can look forward to in
this area in the future is also given.
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