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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 43
ADVANCES IN COMPUTATIONAL TECHNIQUES FOR STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper I.1
Nonlinear Structure Reduction by Group Theory A.Y.T. Leung, C.K. Wong and J.K.W. Chan
Department of Civil and Structural Engineering, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong A.Y.T. Leung, C.K. Wong, J.K.W. Chan, "Nonlinear Structure Reduction by Group Theory", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Advances in Computational Techniques for Structural Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 1-6, 1996. doi:10.4203/ccp.43.1.1
Abstract
The most time-consuming part in geometrical non-linear
analysis of large space structures is associated with the
construction and the solution of systems of non-linear
equations. For structures possessing symmetry, computation
efficiency can be increased by using the symmetry property.
This paper describes how group representation theory and
substructuring technique leads to a dramatic reduction in
analysis of large displacement and large rotation of spatial
structures with symmetry. The present group-theoretic
method decomposes the solution space into its symmetry
subspaces. These subspaces provide a clear picture of the
problem, especially for bifurcation problems with complex
symmetry. The reduction efficiency depends on the
symmetry of the structures. In general the higher the degree
of symmetry the structure possesses, the greater the reduction
will be. The present approach is applied to a hexagonal space
dome to demonstrate its usefulness.
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