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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 40
ADVANCES IN OPTIMIZATION FOR STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper VIII.3
Structural Sensitivity Analysis with Elastic and Elastoplastic Stress Fields C.E.K. Silva*, E. Hinton#, J. Sienz# and L.E. Vaz*
*Department of Civil Engineering, PUC-Rio, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
C.E.K. Silva, E. Hinton, J. Sienz, L.E. Vaz, "Structural Sensitivity Analysis with Elastic and Elastoplastic Stress Fields", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Advances in Optimization for Structural Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 205-214, 1996. doi:10.4203/ccp.40.8.3
Abstract
A new direct differentiation method for the design sensitivity
analysis (DSA) of structural models with elastoplastic
material behaviour is presented. The procedure
is based on the response obtained by an incremental
iterative approach to nonlinear finite element (FE) analysis.
The nonlinear FE equations are solved based upon
Newton-Raphson method where the stiffness updating
is performed using the consistent tangent matrix. The
use of the consistent modulus preserves the asymptotic
quadratic rate of convergence of the iterative scheme improving
the overall process for obtaining the sensitivities.
The method for DSA makes use of the "exact" numerical
differentiation and is presented specifically for isoparametric
elements. Application is made to some plane stress
cases with a perfectly plastic von Mises yield criterion.
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