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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 40
ADVANCES IN OPTIMIZATION FOR STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper V.3
Topological Optimization of Quadrilateral Meshes Associated with a Free-Form Surface S. Maza, F. Noel and J.C. Leon
Laboratory of Soils, Solids and Structures, URA CNRS, Grenoble, France S. Maza, F. Noel, J.C. Leon, "Topological Optimization of Quadrilateral Meshes Associated with a Free-Form Surface", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Advances in Optimization for Structural Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 125-133, 1996. doi:10.4203/ccp.40.5.3
Abstract
A new method for quadrilateral surface mesh creation
is presented. This method can mesh free-form surfaces
which have been modelled within a Computer Aided Design
(C. A. D.) software environment. Therefore, a surface
is described by a set of bi-parametric patches either of
NURBS (Non Uniform Rational B-Spline) or Bézier type.
An initial mesh made up from triangular faces which map
the surface model must be given as input of the method.
The basic idea of the current method relies or1 the independence
between geometric and topologic adaption
treatments of a mesh. A first step creates quadrilateral
elements by merging two adjacent triangles. Further topologic
treatments produce the mesh which contain quadrilateral
elements only. In order to produce a useful mesh
for a structural analysis. new operators are set up for the
optimization of mesh connectivities. At ally time, the
position of nodes can he updated through a geometric
operator allowing the nodes to slide over the whole surface.
This last process is patch independent. To cope
with quadrilateral faces. this operator has been adapted
from the operator described by Noël & al. that was
initially dedicated to triangular faces.
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