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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 40
ADVANCES IN OPTIMIZATION FOR STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper III.5
Optimal Allocation of Shear Wall at 3D Frame by Genetic Algorithm Application A. Miyamura*, Y. Kohama# and T. Takada#
*Nagoya City Women's College, Nagoya, Japan
A. Miyamura, Y. Kohama, T. Takada, "Optimal Allocation of Shear Wall at 3D Frame by Genetic Algorithm Application", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Advances in Optimization for Structural Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 73-79, 1996. doi:10.4203/ccp.40.3.5
Abstract
The present paper deals with the optimal allocation of shear
wall elements in a 3D frame subject to a large torsional moment
about a vertical axis: which is approached by the genetic
algorithm (GA) and by the branch-and-bound method
(BBM). As a typical combinatorial searching problem. the
present mathematical model requires accomplishment both
maximization of the torsional stiffness at each story as well
as minimization of the total amount of shear wall weights.
This problem becomes important from the structural engineering
point of view, since the torsional behavior of a 3D
multi-story without shear wall elements during strong earthquake
frequently provides large damage resulting in collapse.
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