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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 37
INFORMATION PROCESSING IN CIVIL AND STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING DESIGN Edited by: B. Kumar
Paper VIII.3
Using Neural Networks to Simulate Poorly Understood Engineering Processes I. Flood
Department of Civil Engineering, University of Maryland, United States of America I. Flood, "Using Neural Networks to Simulate Poorly Understood Engineering Processes", in B. Kumar, (Editor), "Information Processing in Civil and Structural Engineering Design", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 219-224, 1996. doi:10.4203/ccp.37.8.3
Abstract
The paper describes a method of modeling the dynamic
behavior of continuous engineering processes, using artificial
neural networks. The technique is applicable to situations
where the differential equations governing the behavior of a
system are nonlinear and poorly understood, such as is the case
for frost-heave and thaw-settlement processes in soils. A
means of modeling the unknown component of governing
differential equations is first described. A method of
discretizing the neural network models of these equations is
then illustrated, and the way in which these networks can be
used to simulate the behavior of a process is discussed. The
proposed approach is proven to provide highly accurate results
in a series of experiments simulating the nonlinear thermal
behavior of translucent solid materials. The paper concludes
with an identification of several on-going areas of further
development and application of the proposed tool.
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