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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 30
DEVELOPMENTS IN COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN AND MODELLING FOR CIVIL ENGINEERING Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper IX.3
A Computational Model for Road Surface Temperature Prediction B.W. Scotney* and G.F. Crawford#
*School of Information and Software Engineering, University of Ulster at Coleraine, UK
B.W. Scotney, G.F. Crawford, "A Computational Model for Road Surface Temperature Prediction", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Developments in Computer Aided Design and Modelling for Civil Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 227-236, 1995. doi:10.4203/ccp.30.9.3
Abstract
A model is developed to predict overnight road surface
temperatures (RST). The Galerkin finite element method is used
to solve the Fourier equation of thermal conductivity vertically
downwards in a road bed. The upper boundary condition is
based on the incoming energy flux. This flux is influenced by
many factors - this model considers the radiation and turbulent
transfer factors only. These are calculated using similar physical
schemes to the present Meteorological Office model, but the
scheme for calculating attenuation of solar radiation due to cloud
is extensively modified to account for different cloud types. This
new model is compared with actual road surface temperature
data, and statistical analysis of the results are discussed.
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