Computational & Technology Resources
an online resource for computational,
engineering & technology publications |
|
Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 28
COMPUTATIONAL STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING FOR PRACTICE Edited by: M. Papadrakakis and B.H.V. Topping
Paper IX.2
Tall Building Response using Wind Tunnel Force Spectra to Model the Across-Wind and Torsional Components of Gusty Wind C.E. Demers and P. Jayachandran
Department of Civil Engineering, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, United States of America C.E. Demers, P. Jayachandran, "Tall Building Response using Wind Tunnel Force Spectra to Model the Across-Wind and Torsional Components of Gusty Wind", in M. Papadrakakis, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Computational Structural Engineering for Practice", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 265-274, 1994. doi:10.4203/ccp.28.9.2
Abstract
Tall building response (along-wind, across-wind deflection;
twist; along-wind, across-wind, and torsional accelerations) to
gusty wind is modelled using a computer simulation program.
The characterizing feature is the use of wind tunnel force spectra
to simulate the across-wind and torsional components of gusty
wind. Previous research shows attempts to analytically
represent: the along-wind force spectrum; the across-wind
force spectrum; the torsional moment spectrum; and the cross-spectrum
between across-wind force and torsional moment. For
the across-wind force spectrum, three mechanisms must be
recognized: the fluctuating lateral turbulence component of wind
velocity, motion induced loads, and vortex shedding. Within
these, vortex shedding is not completely understood. Thus, an
original approach in the formation of the computer simulation
program WIND is not the incorporation of another analytical
development of the force spectra, but the incorporation of force
spectra obtained from wind tunnel studies. Also, this study
illustrates in tabular form the gust effect factor methods and the
along-wind velocity spectra.
purchase the full-text of this paper (price £20)
go to the previous paper |
|