Computational & Technology Resources
an online resource for computational,
engineering & technology publications
Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 27
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND OBJECT ORIENTED APPROACHES TO STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING
Edited by: B.H.V. Topping and M. Papadrakakis
Paper III.3

Object-Oriented Finite Element Programming: Beyond Fast Prototyping

D. Eyheramendy and T. Zimmermann

Départment de Génie Civil, Laboratoire de mécanique des structures et milieux continus, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
D. Eyheramendy, T. Zimmermann, "Object-Oriented Finite Element Programming: Beyond Fast Prototyping", in B.H.V. Topping, M. Papadrakakis, (Editors), "Artificial Intelligence and Object Oriented Approaches to Structural Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 121-127, 1994. doi:10.4203/ccp.27.3.3
Abstract
Object-oriented finite element programming is receiving recently more attention. In recent papers the authors' research group has developed systematically a methodology of coding finite elements within the context of an object-oriented paradigm, using successively several languages: Smalltalk, Ctalk and finally C++.

The key features of the object-oriented approach : data encapsulation, message passing, hierarchical code organization, inheritance and polymorphism were shown to produce code with enhanced modularity, leading to faster prototyping of new code, better reusability even among different programmers, easier debugging, etc.

In this article an attempt to go beyond this stage is illustrated. The principles of object-oriented programming are applied directly to the problem statement in differential form.

The new approach proceeds as follows :

STRONG FORM, Stated by the user

Symbolic derivation : WEAK FORM

Symbolic derivation : GALERKIN FORM

Symbolic derivation : MATRIX FORM

Numerical derivation : NUMERICAL

MATRIX FORM

All derivations are carried out in symbolic form except for the final numerical matrix form. The barriers between symbolic and numerical programming are broken and code is generated automatically.

The potential of the proposed approach is illustrated at the example of linear elastodynamics.

purchase the full-text of this paper (price £20)

go to the previous paper
go to the next paper
return to the table of contents
return to the book description
purchase this book (price £45 +P&P)