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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 26
ADVANCES IN COMPUTATIONAL MECHANICS Edited by: M. Papadrakakis and B.H.V. Topping
Paper IX.7
Limiting Procedures and Calculation of Boundary Stresses in Three Dimensional Boundary Element Method C. Fiedler and L. Gaul
Institute A of Mechanics, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany C. Fiedler, L. Gaul, "Limiting Procedures and Calculation of Boundary Stresses in Three Dimensional Boundary Element Method", in M. Papadrakakis, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Advances in Computational Mechanics", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 311-322, 1994. doi:10.4203/ccp.26.9.7
Abstract
The computation of boundary stresses by Boundary Element
Method (BEM) is usually performed either by expressing the
boundary tractions in a local coordinate system, calculating
the remaining stresses by shape function differentiation
and inserting into Hooke's law or recently also by solving
the hypersingular integral equation for the stresses. While
direct solving of the hypersingular integral equation, the so
called Somigliana stress identity, has been shown to be more
reliable, the interpretation and numerical treatment of the
hypersingularity causes a lot of problems. In this paper the
limiting procedure in taking the load point to the boundary
is carried out and the contributions of all different types
of singularity to the boundary integral equation is studied
in detail. The hypersingular statement is then reduced to
a strongly singular one by considering a traction free rigid
body motion. For the numerical treatment an algorithm for
multidimensional Cauchy Principal Value (CPV) integrals is
extended to be applicable for the calculation of boundary
stresses. Moreover, the shape of the surrounding of the singular
point is studied detailed. A numerical example of elastostatics
confirms the validity of the proposed method.
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