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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 26
ADVANCES IN COMPUTATIONAL MECHANICS Edited by: M. Papadrakakis and B.H.V. Topping
Paper V.3
Corrective Stress Distribution in Above-Ground Pipelines Due to the Presence of Friction on the Saddle Interfaces C.C. Baniotopoulos and P.D. Panagiotopoulos
Institute of Steel Structures, Department of Civil Engineering, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece C.C. Baniotopoulos, P.D. Panagiotopoulos, "Corrective Stress Distribution in Above-Ground Pipelines Due to the Presence of Friction on the Saddle Interfaces", in M. Papadrakakis, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Advances in Computational Mechanics", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 131-138, 1994. doi:10.4203/ccp.26.5.3
Abstract
The aim of the present paper is to contribute to the investigation
of the stress distribution problem along above-ground
pipelines due to the presence of friction on the supporting saddle
interfaces. To this end, a static structural analysis problem
for an above-ground pipeline loosely resting on frictional steel
saddles is formulated and studied. The problem is formulated
as a quadratic programming problem with respect to the displacements
and next with respect to the forces. A double-step
iterative scheme for the solution of the unilateral contact problem
with friction proposed by Panagiotopoulos is applied.
Within each step, the respective quadratic programming problems
are numerically treated by applying either the Theil-van
de Panne or the Hildreth-d'Esopo method. The proposed solution
strategy leads to the accurate calculation of the stress distribution
along the pipeline. A numerical application
illustrates the proposed method and a comparison between the
corrective stress distribution and this one obtained by assuming
frictionless contact is given.
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