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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 19
DEVELOPMENTS IN COMPUTATIONAL ENGINEERING MECHANICS Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper IV.6
Hierarchical 2-D Equilibrium Finite Elements based on Chebyshev Interpolation Functions J.A. Teixeira de Freitas
Departmenta de Engenharia Civil, Universidade Tecnica de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal J.A. Teixeira de Freitas, "Hierarchical 2-D Equilibrium Finite Elements based on Chebyshev Interpolation Functions", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Developments in Computational Engineering Mechanics", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 115-120, 1993. doi:10.4203/ccp.19.4.6
Abstract
An equilibrium finite element formulation is used
to illustrate the application of Chebyshev stress functions in the
solution of 2-D linear elastostatic problems. The interpolation
functions and the interpolation criteria are so chosen as to
ensure that the governing system is symmetric and all the
intervening structural operators are defined by boundary integral
expressions. A family of 2-D Chebyshev polynomials is used to
simulate the basic stress flow in the structural domain. Singular
stress points or points associated with steep stress gradients are
modeled using (weakly) singular Chebyshev rational functions.
Taylor series are adopted in the independent interpolation of the
displacements on the boundary of the structure. The hierarchic
enrichment of the interpolation sets yields convergent results.
Numerical testing shows that the static boundary conditions are
accurately modeled with a relatively low number of interpolation
functions and at the expense of low computation costs.
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