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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 2/3
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CIVIL AND STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING COMPUTING Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper XVIII.3
Numerical Error or Elimination Method for Large Sparse Set of Linear Equations T. Tanaguchi*, N. Shiraishi+ and A. Soga#
*Department of Civil Engineering, Okayama University, Japan
T. Tanaguchi, N. Shiraishi, A. Soga, "Numerical Error or Elimination Method for Large Sparse Set of Linear Equations", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Civil and Structural Engineering Computing", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 111-117, 1985. doi:10.4203/ccp.2.18.3
Abstract
The application of the finite element method to structural analysis generally requires to solve a large and sparse set of linear equations, but it is wellknown that the reliability of the solution becomes low as the increase of the size of the linear equations. The purpose of this investigation is to show how to prevent the growth of the numerical error due to the elimination procedure. Theoretical study suggests two effective methods for the prevention of the numerical error, and successive experimental study clarifies that one of these, i.e. appropriate elimination ordering, can decrease the error by an order of magnitude. Some other important informations on the elimination ordering are also included in this paper.
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