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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 18
DEVELOPMENTS IN STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING COMPUTING Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper XIII.1
Analysis of Seismically Excited Structures using a Finite Element Fragmentation Algorithm D.L. Rice* and E.C. Ting+
*Department of Civil Engineering, United States Air Force Academy, Colorado, United States of America
D.L. Rice, E.C. Ting, "Analysis of Seismically Excited Structures using a Finite Element Fragmentation Algorithm", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Developments in Structural Engineering Computing", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 355-363, 1993. doi:10.4203/ccp.18.13.1
Abstract
Rarely are structures designed such that they suffer no damage at all when subjected to a strong earthquake. Types of damage may include inelastic behaviour and even complete failure of a connection. Current finite element codes can predict the damage due to material behavior in the inelastic range, but it is difficult to properly analyse a structure which has a fracture type (e.g. connection) of failure. To bring the fields of finite element analysis and numerical simulation closer together, a finite element fragmentation algorithm is applied to this problem. This algorithm allows element fragmentation if a pre-determined "failure threshold" is reached. Due to the large deflections which possibly may occur an updated co-rotational approach is also incorporated into the code. Example problems show the capabilities of the code to analyse and simulate complete structural failure due to seismic excitation.
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