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Civil-Comp Conferences
ISSN 2753-3239 CCC: 6
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SEVENTEENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CIVIL, STRUCTURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING COMPUTING Edited by: P. Ivanyi, J. Kruis and B.H.V. Topping
Paper 11.5
A Design Reference for RHS Steel Beams Strengthened with FRP Subjected to Bending E. El Kassas, A. Morsy and N. Khaled
Construction and Building Engineering Department, College of Engineering and Technology, Arab Academy for Science, Technology and Maritime Transport, Abu Kir, Alexandria, Egypt E. El Kassas, A. Morsy, N. Khaled, "A Design Reference for RHS Steel Beams
Strengthened with FRP Subjected to Bending", in P. Ivanyi, J. Kruis, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Proceedings of the Seventeenth International Conference on
Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering Computing", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK,
Online volume: CCC 6, Paper 11.5, 2023, doi:10.4203/ccc.6.11.5
Keywords: rectangular hollow sections, strengthening, bending, fiber reinforcement
polymer, finite element analysis, ABAQUS.
Abstract
Rectangular hollow sections (RHS) are widely used in construction. Strengthening of
RHS is a major concern due to design errors, environmental effects, and the need to
withstand increased loads. Traditional methods for external strengthening using steel
plates can be a successful solution, but it has many disadvantages such as, tough in
shaping and heavy weight which requires large equipment for lifting. On the other
hand, non-traditional method of strengthening structures using carbon fiber reinforced
polymer (FRP) did not show any of these defects. Using FRP for strengthening beams
became popular and a solution for the problems facing the steel structures, because of
its high tensile strength. This paper gives a quick design reference to the designers
about the best way to strengthen RHS. Designers needs to know, FRP type, length,
thickness and position and corresponding increase in the load carrying capacity. Three
types of FRP, (CFRP) carbon fiber reinforced polymer, (GFRP) glass fiber reinforced
polymer and (AFRP) aramid fiber reinforced polymer. A finite element model using
ABAQUS was done using a simple beam subjected to a mid-span concentrated load.
This paper gives the designer engineers a quick reference about the best way to
strengthen RHS beams.
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