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Civil-Comp Conferences
ISSN 2753-3239 CCC: 6
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SEVENTEENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CIVIL, STRUCTURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING COMPUTING Edited by: P. Ivanyi, J. Kruis and B.H.V. Topping
Paper 11.2
Numerical Analysis for Multi-Support Excitation of a Long Bridge with Tall Piers S. Sengupta, S. Kanike and A. Dutta
Civil Engineering Department, IIT Guwahati, India S. Sengupta, S. Kanike, A. Dutta, "Numerical Analysis for Multi-Support Excitation of a Long Bridge with Tall Piers", in P. Ivanyi, J. Kruis, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Proceedings of the Seventeenth International Conference on
Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering Computing", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK,
Online volume: CCC 6, Paper 11.2, 2023, doi:10.4203/ccc.6.11.2
Keywords: long bridge, tall piers, seismic performance, conditional simulation,
asynchronous motion, multi-support excitation.
Abstract
The study is related to the assessment of seismic performance of long multi-span
railway bridge with through type open web superstructure and located in the highest
seismic zone of India. Piers are tall with heights varying from 60 to 140 m. In a long
bridge, spatial variation in the input seismic excitation should be considered and the
effect of such excitation at different pier foundation level on the seismic performance
of the overall bridge should be assessed. A detailed finite element model with soilstructure
interaction is considered. Asynchronous ground motions are modelled using
conditional simulation by considering the coherency losses and a time delay of arrival
with change in phase as well as amplitude of the earthquake signals from origin to the
spatial points of interest along the bridge. Multi-support excitation of the bridge is
performed by converting the acceleration time history to displacement time history.
The responses at different pier locations for the synchronous and asynchronous
motion are evaluated and the requirement of asynchronous input in multi-support
excitation for long bridge with tall piers are observed to be significant for assessment
of safety of running vehicle.
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