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Civil-Comp Conferences
ISSN 2753-3239
CCC: 5
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SIXTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SOFT COMPUTING, MACHINE LEARNING AND OPTIMISATION IN CIVIL, STRUCTURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
Edited by: P. Iványi, J. Logo and B.H.V. Topping
Paper 2.4

Sketch driven machine-learning based topology optimization

Y. Wang1, W. Zhang1,2, S.-K. Youn1,3 and X Guo1,2

1Department of Engineering Mechanics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China
2Ningbo Institute of Dalian University of Technology, Ningbo, China
3Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
Y. Wang, W. Zhang, S.-K. Youn, X Guo, "Sketch driven machine-learning based topology optimization", in P. Iványi, J. Logo, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Soft Computing, Machine Learning and Optimisation in Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, Online volume: CCC 5, Paper 2.4, 2023, doi:10.4203/ccc.5.2.4
Keywords: sketch driven, topology optimization, machine-learning, neural style transfer, VGG-19 model, hand-drawn sketch.

Abstract
Sketch design plays a very important role in model design. In order to improve the efficiency of existing design models that rely on computer-aided and human experience guidance, this work proposes a sketch driven machine-learning based topology optimization method. It helps designers directly design hand-drawn sketches to obtain topology-optimized structures that conform to sketching experience. The proposed method uses neural style transfer technique, and can compensate for the lack of design experience to obtain optimized structures without the need of multiple computational simulation interactions. Specific structural shapes and design styles according to the design requirements also can be obtained. In contrast to the approach of specifying the undesignable domain and initial layout, similarity constraints between sketches and structures are constructed to quantify the degree of inheritance of different sketches. Both 2D and 3D problems are solved to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

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