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Civil-Comp Conferences
ISSN 2753-3239 CCC: 5
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SIXTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SOFT COMPUTING, MACHINE LEARNING AND OPTIMISATION IN CIVIL, STRUCTURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Edited by: P. Iványi, J. Logo and B.H.V. Topping
Paper 1.1
Multi-Objective Shape Optimization of Multi-Axis Wave Energy Converter A. Shadmani1,2, M.R. Nikoo3 and A.H. Gandomi4,5
1Department of Maritime Engineering,
Amirkabir University of Technology, Iran
A. Shadmani, M.R. Nikoo, A.H. Gandomi, "Multi-Objective Shape Optimization
of Multi-Axis Wave Energy Converter", in P. Iványi, J. Logo, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on
Soft Computing, Machine Learning and Optimisation in
Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK,
Online volume: CCC 5, Paper 1.1, 2023, doi:10.4203/ccc.5.1.1
Keywords: wave energy, wave energy converter, shape design, multi-objective
optimization, particle swarm optimization.
Abstract
Wave power is amongst the most promising forms of renewable energy, with a
potential of 337 GW globally, compared to other renewable sources such as wind and
solar; however, wave energy technologies are not completely. This necessitates the
optimal design of wave energy converters (WECs) to commercialize these
technologies. To this end, several optimization techniques have recently been
developed, which the effectiveness of the state-of-the-art evolutionary algorithms has
not been compared or contrasted for WECs. A new and innovative WEC type with
respect to two body point absorbers with multi-axis motion, i.e., surge, heave, and
pitch, has been considered with respect to different geometry. This paper presents a
framework for the shape design of WECs utilizing multi-objective particle swarm
optimization (MOPSO) in response to two main objective functions, i.e.,
maximization of power output and minimization of construction cost. Finally, the results demonstrated that the optimal shape design of multi-axis WEC in terms of
maximum power output and minimum construction cost is octagonal shape, compared
to cylindrical and triangular shapes.
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