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Civil-Comp Conferences
ISSN 2753-3239 CCC: 1
PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIFTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 4.18
A Study of the effect of contact wire curve on dropper static force and the contact quality of the pantograph and catenary at the overlap section F. Vesali1 and T. Nickel2
1PANTOhealth GmbH, Berlin, Germany 2DB Netz AG, Germany F. Vesali, T. Nickel, "A Study of the effect of contact wire curve on
dropper static force and the contact quality of the
pantograph and catenary at the overlap section", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance",
Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK,
Online volume: CCC 1, Paper 4.18, 2022, doi:10.4203/ccc.1.4.18
Keywords: pantograph, overhead catenary, dropper static load, wave propagation,
wave reflection, contact quality.
Abstract
The interaction of pantograph and catenary is one of the crucial topics in train and
infrastructure interaction, in particular when the new EMUs (Electric Multiple Units)
are using multiple pantographs. One important parameter in the design of overhead
contact line is the curve of contact wire. The curve of contact wire is defined by
adjusting the length and consequently the static force (dead load) of droppers.
Therefore, calculating the required dead load of droppers to achieve the demanded
profile of contact wire, is a crucial step in any simulation model of pantographcatenary
interaction. In this study a precise analytical model of overhead catenary and
pantograph has been developed and the effect of contact wire cure in the overlap
section on the wave propagation in the mechanical section has been analysed. The
study has focused on the German standard catenary and the results shows that
abnormal static force in droppers between overlap point and tension wheel, can reduce
the contact quality up to 20%.
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