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Civil-Comp Conferences
ISSN 2753-3239 CCC: 1
PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIFTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 4.10
Analysis of Pantograph Aerodynamic Loads using Computational Fluid Dynamic Studies F.F. Jackson1, R. Mishra1, J. Pombo2,3,4, P. Antunes2,3,
J.M. Rebelo2, J. Santos2 and H. Magalhaes3
1School of Computing and Engineering, University of Huddersfield,
Huddersfield, United Kingdom F. F. Jackson, R. Mishra, J. Pombo, P. Antunes,
J.M. Rebelo, J. Santos, H. Magalhaes, "Analysis of Pantograph Aerodynamic Loads using
Computational Fluid Dynamic Studies", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance",
Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK,
Online volume: CCC 1, Paper 4.10, 2022, doi:10.4203/ccc.1.4.10
Keywords: pantograph-catenary interaction, aerodynamic forces, computational
fluid dynamics, numerical simulation.
Abstract
Maintaining consistent contact between the pantograph strips and the catenary wire is
essential for smooth power delivery to the train. In this paper, aerodynamic loads
acting on individual components of a HSX pantograph are investigated through the
use of computational fluid dynamics. Both the lift and drag forces are monitored for
the pantograph at three different operational heights of 320mm, 860mm, and
2100mm. With increasing height, both the total drag and lift forces are found to
increase and the nature of lift force changes from providing a downward force to uplift
at the maximum height tested.
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