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Civil-Comp Conferences
ISSN 2753-3239 CCC: 1
PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIFTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 3.2
Ground reinforcement design to enhance critical speed through a simplified approach A. Castanheira-Pinto1, A. Colaco1, J. Fernandez Ruiz2, P. Alves Costa1, L. Godinho3
1Construct-FEUP University of Porto, Porto, Portugal A. Castanheira-Pinto, A. Colaco, J. Fernandez Ruiz, P. Alves Costa,
L. Godinho, "Ground reinforcement design to enhance critical speed through a simplified approach", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance",
Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK,
Online volume: CCC 1, Paper 3.2, 2022, doi:10.4203/ccc.1.3.2
Keywords: traffic-induced vibrations, critical velocity, ground reinforcement, simplified methodology.
Abstract
In recent years, there have been significant advances in the railway sector, with a substantial increase in train speed, resulting in new challenges for the technical community in terms of infrastructure performance. When the supporting soil of the railway track is soft, the train speed can approach the speed of wave propagation in the track-ground system, giving rise to the so-called critical speed effect. This effect is characterized by the great amplification of the track response with dramatic consequences in terms of safety, ground-borne vibrations and maintenance costs. This well-known issue can be mitigated in several ways, one of them based on the reinforcement of the soil with columns. Bearing that in mind, the present paper aims to study the enhancement in the critical speed of the railway system achieved by a soil reinforcement with jet grouting columns, for a homogeneous and layered ground. Furthermore, a simplified methodology capable of accurately predicting the critical speed for reinforced grounds is proposed.
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