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Civil-Comp Conferences
ISSN 2753-3239
CCC: 7
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SIXTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE
Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 29.1

Analysis of the Negative Effect of High Damping on the Instability of Moving Inertial Objects

Z. Dimitrovová1,2

1Department of Civil Engineering, NOVA School of Science and Technology, Caparica, Portugal
2IDMEC, Instituto Superior TĂ©cnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
Z. Dimitrovová, "Analysis of the Negative Effect of High Damping on the Instability of Moving Inertial Objects", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, Online volume: CCC 7, Paper 29.1, 2024, doi:10.4203/ccc.7.29.1
Keywords: layered track models, critical velocity, instability, moving proximate masses, integral transforms, instability lines.

Abstract
In this paper, layered track models are investigated in terms of detecting cases that may be dangerous for track design. Usually, track design is guided by recommendations to avoid exceeding the critical velocity, which is determined as the lowest velocity of waves propagation in the structure, which in turn is equal to the critical velocity of a single moving constant force. Such reasoning does not take into account the anomalous Doppler effect causing a moving inertial object to become unstable. It has been shown in the author's previous works that this effect becomes more dangerous when two close objects are considered, and is generally exacerbated by increased damping, which is contrary to common sense. This paper sheds more light on this deleterious effect and discusses its implications for track design.

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