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ISSN 2753-3239
CCC: 7
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SIXTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE
Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 18.5

Performance Evaluation of Single and Double Track Configurations Through 3D Numerical Simulations

M. Perez Diaz, J.M. Mayoral, C. Figueroa, N. Olivera and S. Tepalcapa

Institute of Engineering, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
M. Perez Diaz, J.M. Mayoral, C. Figueroa, N. Olivera, S. Tepalcapa, "Performance Evaluation of Single and Double Track Configurations Through 3D Numerical Simulations", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, Online volume: CCC 7, Paper 18.5, 2024, doi:10.4203/ccc.7.18.5
Keywords: numerical modelling, safety factors, track support performance, finite difference models, double track configurations, ballasted track.

Abstract
This paper presents the results of three-dimensional finite difference numerical models developed to evaluate the behaviour of the materials constituting the track support, considering single and double track configurations. The parameters of strength and deformability of the sub-ballast, subgrade, and embankment layers were varied in the models. Findings indicate that the double-track configuration is the most unfavourable for the analysed scenarios. The minimum and average safety factors obtained for the sub-ballast and subgrade layers are relatively low, implying an overstress and significant long-term deformations. The developed models were able to simulate satisfactorily the real stress distribution and clearly showed that the permanent deformation due to loading acting on the track is influenced by the stiffness of the support system.

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