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Civil-Comp Conferences
ISSN 2753-3239 CCC: 7
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SIXTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 2.10
Detailed Contact Geometry Processing for 3D Wheel and Rail Surfaces E. Vollebregt
Vtech CMCC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands E. Vollebregt, "Detailed Contact Geometry Processing for 3D Wheel and Rail Surfaces", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on
Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance",
Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK,
Online volume: CCC 7, Paper 2.10, 2024, doi:10.4203/ccc.7.2.10
Keywords: wheel-rail contact, vehicle-track interaction, multi-body simulation, contact geometry, contact detection, wheel flat.
Abstract
The CONTACT software is extended to incorporate the full 3D shape of rails
and wheels in the simulation of vehicle-track interaction, covering on the
one hand rails with longitudinal profile variation (switches and crossings,
turnouts), and on the other hand localized defects like wheel flats and
squats. The new version of CONTACT is embedded in SIMPACK Rail using
on-line integration, replacing the original methods used for
the wheel-rail contact force calculation. A measured wheel flat is taken as
an example, computing the impact forces for a range of circumstances.
Whereas previous works typically applied a radius variation across the whole
width of the wheel, the full 3D shape of the flat is included here
accounting for the actual flat depth at the lateral positions on the wheel
where contact occurs. The detailed stress histories computed may be used
to study the evolution of the wheel flat in time.
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