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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 105
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NINTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENGINEERING COMPUTATIONAL TECHNOLOGY
Edited by:
Paper 85

Metaheuristics for Engineering and Architectural Design of Hospitals

M.K. Holst1,2 and P.H. Kirkegaard3

1Department of Civil Engineering, Aalborg University, Denmark
2ALECTIA A/S, Virum, Denmark
3Department of Engineering, Aarhus University, Denmark

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
M.K. Holst, P.H. Kirkegaard, "Metaheuristics for Engineering and Architectural Design of Hospitals", in , (Editors), "Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Engineering Computational Technology", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 85, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.105.85
Keywords: metaheuristics, soft computing, optimization, architectural layout design, genetic algorithms.

Summary
This paper presents an approach for optimized hospital layout design based on metaheuristics. Through the use of metaheuristics the hospital functionalities are decomposed into geometric units. The units define the baseline for the design of the hospital, as the units are based on correlations of the functionalities within the units and across the units. For the study, presented in this paper, a model for hospital design is developed formulating the design requirements of the hospital functionalities as correlations of the health facility. The requirements of the hospital define the constraints for layout design as correlations of the functionalities as well as sizes. The main contribution of this study is an investigation of a soft computing method for optimization of the hospital layout design, where design requirements are met while the design quality in terms of design preferences is maximized for a hospital.

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