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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 102
PROCEEDINGS OF THE FOURTEENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CIVIL, STRUCTURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING COMPUTING
Edited by:
Paper 227

Optimization of Cable Forces for Concrete Cable-Stayed Bridges

A.M.B. Martins, L.M.C. Simões and J.H.J.O. Negrão

Department of Civil Engineering, University of Coimbra, Portugal

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
, "Optimization of Cable Forces for Concrete Cable-Stayed Bridges", in , (Editors), "Proceedings of the Fourteenth International Conference on Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering Computing", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 227, 2013. doi:10.4203/ccp.102.227
Keywords: structural optimization, concrete cable-stayed bridges, time-dependent effects, construction stages, geometrical nonlinearity.

Summary
This paper presents a numerical method, using an optimization algorithm, to compute the cable stay prestressing forces on concrete cable-stayed bridges in order to achieve the desired final geometry. The method includes a discrete direct sensitivity analysis module. The structural analysis includes all relevant effects namely the concrete time-dependent effects, the construction sequence and the geometrical nonlinearities. A numerical example is presented and the influence of these effects in the cable forces is analyzed. The results show the relevance of considering all these effects to obtain adequate values of the cable forces.

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