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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 84
PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIFTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENGINEERING COMPUTATIONAL TECHNOLOGY
Edited by: B.H.V. Topping, G. Montero and R. Montenegro
Paper 77

A Portable Maintenance Management System for Sidewalks

L.K. Lin1 and C.Y. Jian2

1Department of Civil Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
2Taiwan Construction Research Institute, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
L.K. Lin, C.Y. Jian, "A Portable Maintenance Management System for Sidewalks", in B.H.V. Topping, G. Montero, R. Montenegro, (Editors), "Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Engineering Computational Technology", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 77, 2006. doi:10.4203/ccp.84.77
Keywords: sidewalk system, Delphi, AHP, portable maintenance management system, optimization solution.

Summary
As more comprehensive and time-constraining decisions are made during the construction process, the amount of information needed at the job sites is increasing. Recently, field inspection devices were evaluated for use with an automation management system [1], and automated construction field data base management system was presented.

A sidewalk is one of the facilities, which is important for each citizen's livelihood. The facility of the sidewalks not only provides a walkway for people but is also a key factor of a city's development and improvement [2]. If roads are the blood vessels transporting traffic in all directions, then sidewalks are the capillaries in each city. The main functions of sidewalks not only provides people with walkways but also supplies a utility of the environment. So an appropriate sidewalk system is a sign of modernization and advancement for each city [3].

This research investigates several using influence factors, that were collected from papers and reality investigations. This research uses scientific tools including the Delphi method, the analytic hierarchy process, and fuzzy theory to analyze and establish a preliminary evaluation model for sidewalk maintenance management. In order to use this model pragmatically, this research also establishes a portable system. With this portable system, inspectors can use a PDA to investigate the problems of sidewalks 'in the field' and can collect these problems to input them into the system. Then this system can calculate all the investigation data of sidewalks to sort out what section of a sidewalk should be repaired first. So, through this prototype sidewalk maintenance management system, sidewalks can be repaired and constructed made with an optimum solution.

The use of this maintenance system at construction job sites can help the inspectors better inspect sidewalks. This can lead to an appropriate and consistent decision treatment. The productivity and quality of inspection can be significantly improved by providing inspectors with the consistent rehabilitation decision criteria. The major advantage of this prototype PDA program is to accept the inputs from the existing field conditions and immediately recommend an appropriate decision immediately at the construction job site.

Figure 1: The screen for adding new data.
 
Figure 2: General information of a specific sidewalk.

References
1
Lee-kuo Lin and Hosin Lee, "Development of a Portable Inspection Expert System for Rehabilitation Inspection in Salt Lake City", Journal of Civil Engineering System, Vol. 13, PP185-202,1996,12. doi:10.1080/02630259608970197
2
Lee-kuo Lin and Che -Jeng Cheng, "Plan and Construction Management of Wan-Ban Railway Underground Project", The 9th Conference of Construction Engineering and Management, ppE3-06-1-10, 2005,05.
3
Chen-you Jian, "The development of sidewalks maintenance management system", Master Thesis, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei R.O.C., 2003.07.

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